Achievements
Major Achievements of President Muhammadu Buhari
A comprehensive look into the legacy of progress, reform, and development

During his tenure from 2015 to 2023, President Muhammadu Buhari spearheaded reforms and initiatives that left a lasting impact on Nigeria. From fighting corruption to transforming infrastructure, his achievements span across key sectors of the nation.
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🛡️ ANTI-CORRUPTION & GOOD GOVERNANCE
One of the cornerstones of Muhammadu Buhari’s presidency was his unwavering commitment to fighting corruption and restoring transparency in Nigeria’s public institutions. From the very first day in office, President Buhari made it clear that accountability would be at the heart of his administration. He empowered anti-corruption agencies like the EFCC and ICPC, pushed for the implementation of the Treasury Single Account (TSA), and recovered billions of naira looted from public coffers.
Under his leadership, Nigeria saw renewed efforts to block leakages in public spending. Ghost workers were removed from the payroll, and leakages in ministries and parastatals were reduced significantly. The whistleblower policy, launched under his administration, led to massive cash recoveries from hidden government funds both locally and abroad.
Buhari’s administration also signed onto global anti-corruption platforms and worked with international partners to track and return stolen assets. Though critics argued the anti-corruption drive was selective, no one can deny that it reshaped public discourse around transparency and governance in Nigeria./
📌 Bullet Points
Implementation of the Treasury Single Account (TSA) nationwide
The Treasury Single Account (TSA) was fully implemented nationwide under President Muhammadu Buhari as part of his administration’s reforms to promote transparency and accountability in public finance. By directing all government revenues and payments into a single account with the Central Bank of Nigeria, the TSA eliminated the widespread practice of maintaining multiple bank accounts across ministries, departments, and agencies. This reform blocked leakages, reduced corruption, and curbed financial mismanagement, as it became more difficult for government officials to divert or conceal funds. The policy also improved the monitoring of revenue inflows, enhanced efficiency in government expenditure, and helped the Federal Government save trillions of naira that would otherwise have been lost through hidden or idle accounts. Although the TSA created challenges for some MDAs that were used to retaining funds independently, and also faced initial resistance from stakeholders benefiting from the old system, it stands as one of Buhari’s most notable achievements in fiscal discipline and public sector financial management.
Strengthening of EFCC and ICPC with increased autonomy
One of the major achievements was the strengthening of Nigeria’s anti-corruption agencies, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC). By giving them more independence and support, they were able to investigate and prosecute corrupt officials and institutions without much interference.
This helped to reduce corruption, since public servants and politicians became more careful with how they handled government funds, knowing there was greater accountability. With less corruption, more public money could be directed into real development projects like schools, hospitals, and infrastructure, which directly helps to reduce poverty.
In addition, the reforms created job opportunities in different ways. First, both EFCC and ICPC expanded their workforce by employing more investigators, lawyers, and support staff. Secondly, when corruption is reduced, businesses feel safer to invest in the country, which opens up more jobs in industries like banking, construction, and trade.
The importance of this achievement remains clear even today and in the future: a stronger EFCC and ICPC mean a more transparent Nigeria, better international reputation, more foreign investment, and ultimately, improved living conditions for ordinary citizens.
Whistleblower policy led to major cash recoveries
ChatGPT said:
The whistleblower policy introduced during Muhammadu Buhari’s administration became one of the most effective anti-corruption tools in Nigeria’s history. Under this initiative, ordinary citizens were encouraged to report hidden or stolen government funds, with the assurance of protection and a percentage reward from any recovered assets. This policy not only strengthened transparency but also gave people a sense of responsibility in the fight against corruption.
One of the most notable successes of the policy was the discovery of the Ikoyi apartment cash haul in Lagos in 2017, where over $43 million, ₦23 million, and £27,000 were uncovered by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). This single case became a symbol of how corruption had deeply eaten into public institutions, but it also showed how determined the government was in recovering stolen wealth. The recovery of such massive hidden funds meant that resources which would have been lost could now be redirected into national development, poverty alleviation programs, and provision of basic amenities.
Beyond financial recoveries, the whistleblower policy also served as a deterrent to corrupt practices. Public officials became more cautious, knowing that anyone could report suspicious activities. This indirectly reduced the level of embezzlement and misuse of public funds. Additionally, the policy created opportunities for job openings within anti-corruption agencies such as EFCC and ICPC, as more manpower was needed to verify tips, conduct investigations, and manage recovered assets.
In the long run, the whistleblower policy contributed to reducing poverty and inequality by ensuring that looted funds were traced back into the economy. When corruption is reduced, more money becomes available for building schools, hospitals, roads, and creating employment opportunities. The Ikoyi discovery, in particular, remains a striking example of how strong anti-corruption measures can yield tangible results that benefit both the present and future
Elimination of ghost workers across MDAs
During President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration, one of the most effective reforms undertaken was the elimination of ‘ghost workers’—non-existent employees whose salaries were fraudulently collected from government payrolls. This initiative was driven by the enforcement of the Integrated Payroll and Personnel Information System (IPPIS), which dramatically reduced the number of fraudulent entries across Ministries, Departments, and Agencies. As a result, over 50,000 ghost workers were removed, leading to monthly savings of approximately ₦13 billion on salaries and a further ₦1.1 billion on pensions. That amounts to about ₦200 billion conserved in a single year due to cost reduction and stoppage of fraud. Additionally, cumulative estimates suggest that ₦220 billion was saved over a broader period through IPPIS, and more than ₦10 trillion was safeguarded with the successful deployment of the Treasury Single Account (TSA).
These savings liberated substantial government funds to be redirected toward national development—boosting infrastructure, social welfare, and poverty alleviation efforts. The removal of ghost workers also cleared space for legitimate recruitment, thereby creating job opportunities for real Nigerians. The broader impact included enhanced public trust in government systems, streamlined budgeting, and a culture of accountability that continues to benefit Nigeria now and into the future.
Prosecution of top public officials, including former governors and ministers
ChatGPT said:
Under Muhammadu Buhari’s administration, the prosecution of top public officials, including former governors and ministers, marked a bold step in the fight against corruption and abuse of public office. For many years in Nigeria, high-ranking officials often enjoyed immunity and impunity, mismanaging public resources without facing justice. By ensuring that even powerful individuals were investigated and taken to court, Buhari’s government sent a strong message that no one was above the law.
This approach not only helped to restore public trust in the justice system but also acted as a deterrent for current and future leaders, discouraging them from looting public funds. The trials of influential figures also helped to recover looted assets, some of which were channeled back into developmental projects that created jobs and provided basic services. By holding leaders accountable, the administration worked towards reducing systemic corruption, which in turn supported poverty reduction by ensuring more resources were available for the people rather than being diverted into private pockets.
In the long term, the prosecution of these top officials contributed to strengthening Nigeria’s institutions, encouraging transparency, and building a foundation for future governments to continue the fight against corruption more effectively. It gave ordinary citizens hope that accountability was possible and that leadership positions could no longer be treated as a gateway to unchecked personal wealth.
Partnerships with international governments to return stolen assets
One of the significant achievements of Muhammadu Buhari’s administration was forging partnerships with international governments to trace, seize, and return stolen Nigerian assets stashed abroad. For decades, corrupt leaders and public officials looted billions of dollars from Nigeria’s treasury and hid the funds in foreign banks, properties, and shell companies. This not only weakened Nigeria’s economy but also deprived citizens of resources that could have been used for development.
Under Buhari, Nigeria strengthened diplomatic ties with countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates, and several others, leading to the signing of Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) and agreements specifically targeted at asset recovery.
Through these partnerships, Nigeria successfully secured the return of hundreds of millions of dollars, such as the $322 million Abacha loot repatriated from Switzerland in 2018, which was later directed into social investment programs like the National Social Investment Programme (NSIP) to support poor and vulnerable households. Similarly, the government worked with the U.S. and the U.K. to recover more Abacha-era looted funds, including the $311 million returned from the U.S. and Jersey in 2020.
These collaborations also helped in tracking suspicious assets, freezing illicit accounts, and creating frameworks to prevent corrupt Nigerian officials from easily laundering stolen wealth abroad. Buhari’s administration made asset recovery not just a legal effort but also a diplomatic priority, showing the world that Nigeria was serious about combating corruption beyond its borders.
Nigeria’s ranking improved in global transparency indexes
Nigeria’s ranking improved in global transparency indexes as a result of sustained anti-corruption reforms, strict financial monitoring, and enforcement of accountability in both public and private sectors. This improvement reflects increased international confidence in Nigeria’s governance system and a recognition of the progress made in curbing corrupt practices. With better transparency, foreign investors are more encouraged to bring in capital, which strengthens the economy and creates job opportunities for citizens.
The improvement also helps in reducing poverty because funds that were previously lost to corruption are now redirected to social welfare programs, infrastructure, education, and healthcare. It boosts the credibility of Nigeria on the global stage, allowing the country to access international partnerships, grants, and development loans on more favorable terms. In the long run, higher transparency rankings build a culture of accountability, discourage misuse of public funds, and create a more just and equitable society where resources are used to improve people’s lives rather than enrich a few individuals.
Opened up budget monitoring to the public with digital tools
ChatGPT said:
Under Buhari’s administration, Nigeria introduced digital platforms that allowed citizens to directly monitor how government funds were being allocated and spent. This step increased budget transparency and reduced avenues for corruption, since the public could track projects and expenditures in real time. By making budget information open and accessible, it discouraged misuse of public funds and encouraged accountability among government officials.
This transparency also helped in reducing poverty, as funds meant for social welfare programs, infrastructure, and education were more likely to reach their intended targets rather than being diverted. It created an environment of trust between government and citizens, while also opening opportunities for civic tech jobs and partnerships with innovators who developed digital monitoring tools.
President Buhari led the most determined anti-corruption war in modern Nigerian history…

🌍 Strengthened International Relations
President Muhammadu Buhari’s foreign policy was rooted in rebuilding Nigeria’s reputation on the global stage, strengthening regional cooperation, and attracting foreign investment. He carried out numerous diplomatic visits to major world powers and African countries to restore confidence in Nigeria’s leadership.
Under his administration, Nigeria deepened bilateral relations with countries such as the United States, China, United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, Germany, and France. These relationships led to agreements and partnerships in areas like counter-terrorism, economic development, energy, education, and healthcare.
Buhari’s “Nigeria is back” message resonated at global summits such as the United Nations General Assembly, the African Union summits, and the World Economic Forum. His government also played a more active role in regional peacekeeping, particularly within ECOWAS, while strengthening border security cooperation.
These efforts helped Nigeria secure foreign loans for infrastructure, increased security training and equipment, debt relief, and greater access to international markets.
President Muhammadu Buhari in a diplomatic meeting with Portuguese Prime Minister António Costa, highlighting Nigeria’s strengthened ties with European nations under his leadership.

🏗️ Infrastructural & Economic Transformation
President Muhammadu Buhari transformed Nigeria’s development landscape by investing heavily in infrastructure and economic reform. His administration understood that no nation could prosper without good roads, stable electricity, modern railways, and efficient ports. That’s why his government launched major national programmes such as the Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF) and the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP). These initiatives focused on reducing Nigeria’s dependence on oil, diversifying the economy, and building the essential infrastructure needed for growth.
His government embarked on the most ambitious infrastructure drive in Nigeria’s recent history — completing and commissioning roads, bridges, airports, rail lines, power plants, and more across all geopolitical zones. This massive push boosted local industries, attracted investors, created jobs, and connected communities. From rural highways to international airports, Buhari’s administration laid the foundation for long-term economic stability and growth.
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Second Niger Bridge (Onitsha–Asaba)
One of the landmark infrastructure achievements was the completion of the Second Niger Bridge, linking Onitsha in Anambra State to Asaba in Delta State. For decades, the idea of building a second bridge across the Niger River remained only on paper, with successive governments making promises but failing to deliver. The Buhari administration broke this jinx by prioritizing and completing the project.
The bridge is a 1.6-kilometer-long structure with a total length of 11.9 kilometers, including approach roads. It serves as a critical link between the South-East and South-South regions and connects to the western corridor of Nigeria, boosting economic activities and trade across regions.
The bridge eases the chronic traffic congestion on the old Niger Bridge, especially during festive seasons when thousands of travelers cross daily. It has improved travel time, enhanced safety, and reduced the wear and tear on vehicles caused by gridlocks. In addition, the project generated thousands of direct and indirect jobs during its construction phase, stimulating local economies.
The successful delivery of the Second Niger Bridge demonstrated the administration’s resolve to tackle longstanding infrastructure bottlenecks and leave behind projects with enduring national value.
Lagos–Ibadan Standard Gauge Railway
The Lagos–Ibadan Standard Gauge Railway stands as one of the most transformative transportation projects delivered under the Buhari administration. It is the first double-track standard gauge railway in West Africa and forms a vital segment of the Lagos–Kano railway modernization project.
Stretching 156 kilometers, the railway connects Nigeria’s commercial capital, Lagos, to Ibadan in Oyo State, with intermediate stations at Agege, Abeokuta, and several other key locations. The project was flagged off in 2017, and by 2021 it was fully commissioned for commercial operations. This modern rail line has drastically reduced travel time between Lagos and Ibadan from over 4 hours by road to less than 2 hours by train.
Equipped with modern passenger coaches and freight services, the railway has enhanced the movement of goods and people, decongested roads, and reduced accidents caused by heavy vehicular traffic along the Lagos–Ibadan expressway. For industries, particularly those within the Apapa Port axis, it provides a reliable link for moving cargo directly from the port to inland destinations, thus improving efficiency in Nigeria’s logistics chain.
Beyond its economic value, the railway has contributed to job creation during its construction and continues to generate employment in its operation and maintenance. It also demonstrates Nigeria’s commitment to modern transport infrastructure that meets international standards.
The Lagos–Ibadan Standard Gauge Railway is not only a flagship transport project but also a symbol of Nigeria’s gradual shift towards modern railway infrastructure after decades of neglect in the sector.
Abuja–Kaduna–Zaria–Kano Expressway Reconstruction
The Abuja–Kaduna–Zaria–Kano Expressway, stretching 375 kilometers, is one of the most strategic highways in Nigeria, linking the Federal Capital Territory to the major commercial and population centers of the North. Under President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration, the long-neglected road was awarded for comprehensive reconstruction and expansion to the engineering giant Julius Berger Nigeria Plc.
The project was valued at approximately ₦155 billion (about $870 million) and was divided into three main sections—Abuja to Kaduna, Kaduna to Zaria, and Zaria to Kano—to allow for phased delivery and ease of execution. This approach ensured that portions of the road could be opened progressively for public use even while construction continued.
The reconstruction addressed the severe deterioration of the highway, which had resulted in frequent accidents, insecurity concerns, and significant delays in the movement of goods and passengers. By modernizing and expanding the road, the government aimed to enhance road safety, reduce travel time, and improve connectivity between Abuja and key northern states.
Upon completion, the expressway will significantly boost economic integration, trade, and agriculture by facilitating smoother movement of produce and goods. It also generated thousands of direct and indirect jobs during construction and is projected to lower vehicle operating costs for millions of Nigerians who rely on the route daily.
This project remains one of the largest road infrastructure undertakings in Nigeria’s history and stands as a landmark achievement of the Buhari administration’s focus on nationwide infrastructure renewal.
Itakpe–Warri Railway Line Completion
The Itakpe–Warri Railway Line, a project that had been abandoned for over 30 years, was finally completed and commissioned under President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration. This railway line stretches for 327 kilometers and connects Itakpe in Kogi State to Warri in Delta State, with several stops across key towns and communities.
The line was originally conceived in the 1980s to facilitate the transportation of iron ore from Itakpe to the steel plants in Ajaokuta and Aladja, as well as to boost passenger and cargo movement across the region. However, due to neglect, corruption, and lack of political will, the project was stalled for decades.
Under Buhari’s leadership, the Federal Government prioritized its completion as part of the larger vision of revitalizing Nigeria’s railway system. The project was fully revived, completed, and inaugurated in 2020, marking the first standard gauge railway to run across central and southern Nigeria.
Today, the Itakpe–Warri Railway provides:
Affordable transportation for thousands of passengers.
Efficient cargo movement, especially minerals and goods, between central and southern Nigeria.
A major boost to industrialization, particularly for the steel sector.
Strengthened economic integration across states in the North-Central and South-South regions.
This achievement demonstrated Buhari’s commitment to breaking the cycle of abandoned projects in Nigeria and ensuring that critical infrastructure is delivered to the people.
Zungeru Hydroelectric Power ProjectList Item
The Buhari administration prioritized the completion of the Zungeru Hydroelectric Power Project in Niger State, one of the largest hydroelectric projects in Africa. With a planned capacity of 700 megawatts, the project is expected to add about 10% more electricity to Nigeria’s national grid.
The project, which had been abandoned for decades due to funding and security challenges, was revived under Buhari through innovative financing arrangements, including the use of a Chinese loan facility and counterpart funding by the Federal Government.
Upon completion, the Zungeru Hydroelectric Power Plant not only boosts electricity supply but also provides job opportunities, supports irrigation projects, and reduces Nigeria’s dependence on costly thermal power generation. It represents a major milestone in Buhari’s commitment to expanding Nigeria’s power infrastructure for sustainable economic growth.
Mambilla Power Project (Kick-started after 40 years of delay)
For over four decades, the Mambilla Hydroelectric Power Project in Taraba State remained only on paper, stalled by political bottlenecks, funding problems, and lack of commitment. However, under President Muhammadu Buhari, significant steps were taken to finally bring the project to life.
The project, designed to generate 3,050 megawatts (MW) of electricity, is regarded as Nigeria’s biggest power project and one of the largest in Africa. When completed, it will drastically improve the country’s power generation capacity, reduce reliance on fossil fuels, and provide electricity to millions of homes and industries.
Buhari’s administration facilitated the kick-off of the project by securing agreements with Chinese contractors and funding partners, resolving long-standing disputes, and setting timelines for execution. This bold move broke the cycle of repeated delays that had lasted since the project was first conceived in the 1970s.
The revival of the Mambilla Power Project under Buhari stands as a historic achievement—marking the first time in 40 years that the dream of tapping into the hydroelectric potential of the Mambilla Plateau was set firmly in motion.
Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF)
In 2018, the administration launched the Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF), a special initiative managed by the Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA), to ensure sustainable funding for key infrastructure projects that were critical to national growth but had been stalled for decades due to poor financing structures, corruption, or political interference.
The PIDF provided ring-fenced financing for large-scale projects without the risk of budgetary delays. Through this initiative, projects like the Second Niger Bridge, the Lagos–Ibadan Expressway, and the Abuja–Kaduna–Zaria–Kano Expressway received steady funding, enabling faster progress and ensuring transparency in execution.
The creation of the PIDF was a landmark reform because it shifted Nigeria’s infrastructure financing model from over-dependence on annual budgets and external borrowing to a long-term, sustainable, and transparent investment framework. This innovation also boosted investor confidence and signaled a strong commitment to infrastructure delivery.
Impact: The PIDF not only fast-tracked some of Nigeria’s most strategic transport and energy projects but also laid the foundation for a more resilient national infrastructure financing mechanism that future governments could build upon.
Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP)
The Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) was one of the major achievements of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration. Launched in 2017 to run through 2020, it was designed to rescue Nigeria from the 2016 recession and set the economy on a path of sustainable growth. The ERGP succeeded in pulling Nigeria out of recession by 2017, stabilized the economy, and laid the foundation for diversified growth beyond oil. Under this plan, the government promoted agriculture, leading to increased local rice production and reduced food imports, encouraged industrialization, and improved infrastructure such as power and transportation. The ERGP also helped in strengthening Nigeria’s foreign reserves, restoring investor confidence, and creating opportunities for small and medium enterprises to grow. By focusing on social investment programs, education, healthcare, and youth empowerment, the plan further showed Buhari’s commitment to lifting Nigerians out of poverty and building a self-reliant economy.
Establishment of Nigeria Infrastructure Corporation (InfraCorp)
One of the remarkable achievements of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration was the establishment of the Nigeria Infrastructure Corporation (InfraCorp) in 2021. The corporation was created as a government-owned infrastructure development company with an initial seed capital of ₦1 trillion, jointly provided by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA), and the Africa Finance Corporation (AFC). Its purpose is to catalyze and mobilize private sector investments for the development of critical infrastructure across the country.
Through InfraCorp, the Buhari administration sought to address Nigeria’s long-standing infrastructure deficit in key areas such as transport, power, technology, and industrial zones. By attracting both local and international investors, InfraCorp was structured to raise up to ₦15 trillion for infrastructure projects, thereby reducing government’s financial burden while ensuring sustainability. This institution stands as a lasting legacy of Buhari’s vision to build modern infrastructure, strengthen economic growth, and create millions of jobs for Nigerians.
National Social Investment Program (NSIP)
President Muhammadu Buhari established the National Social Investment Program (NSIP) in 2016, making it the largest and most ambitious social welfare program in Nigeria’s history. The initiative was designed to tackle poverty, empower vulnerable groups, and promote inclusive economic growth. With a direct focus on improving the lives of poor and marginalized Nigerians, the NSIP became a key driver of social protection under Buhari’s administration.
The program was structured into four major components:
N-Power: Provided job opportunities, vocational training, and stipends for hundreds of thousands of young graduates and non-graduates across the country.
Government Enterprise and Empowerment Program (GEEP): Offered interest-free loans and grants to petty traders, artisans, and small business owners through initiatives like TraderMoni, MarketMoni, and FarmerMoni.
Home-Grown School Feeding Program (HGSFP): Delivered free nutritious meals to millions of public primary school pupils daily, boosting enrollment, improving child nutrition, and creating jobs for local farmers and cooks.
Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT): Provided direct financial support to poor and vulnerable households, especially in rural communities, to reduce extreme poverty and promote financial inclusion.
Through NSIP, millions of Nigerians benefited from job creation, business support, and improved welfare, making it one of Buhari’s most impactful legacies in the fight against poverty and unemployment.
President Muhammadu Buhari inaugurating the Lagos-Ibadan Rail (Blue Line), symbolizing Nigeria’s infrastructural revitalization.

🌾 Agricultural Revolution
President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration prioritized agriculture as the backbone of Nigeria’s economic diversification agenda. With declining oil revenues and rising food import bills, Buhari saw agriculture as the sustainable pathway toward food security, job creation, and rural development.
Under his leadership, Nigeria witnessed an aggressive push for local food production, mechanized farming, and support for smallholder farmers. His government launched the Anchor Borrowers’ Programme (ABP) through the Central Bank of Nigeria to empower farmers with access to credit, fertilizers, and improved seedlings. This initiative alone reached over 4 million farmers, transforming the rice, maize, and cassava value chains and significantly reducing Nigeria’s food importation.
Landmark reforms included the National Livestock Transformation Plan (NLTP) to modernize livestock management and reduce farmer-herder conflicts, and the Green Imperative Project to introduce Brazilian-style mechanization into Nigerian agriculture.
Buhari’s policies also revived once-abandoned irrigation and dam projects to ensure year-round farming, while fertilizer production was boosted through the Presidential Fertilizer Initiative, in partnership with Morocco. These efforts drastically increased local production, made food more accessible, and created thousands of agro-related jobs nationwide.
The agricultural revolution of the Buhari era set the foundation for Nigeria to become not just self-reliant, but a major agricultural exporter in the long run.
✅ Key Initiatives & Achievements
- Anchor Borrowers’ Programme (ABP) empowering over 4 million farmers
- National Livestock Transformation Plan (NLTP) for modern ranching
- Revival of 17 major irrigation and dam projects across Nigeria
- Green Imperative Program introducing mechanized agriculture
- Presidential Fertilizer Initiative with Morocco and local blending plants
- Establishment of over 30 rice mills across the country
- Expansion of Nigeria’s local rice, maize, and sorghum production
- Reduction in agricultural importation by over 60%
- Creation of thousands of agro-processing and packaging jobs
- Boost in local fertilizer production and access across states
President Buhari unveiling Nigeria’s rice pyramids in Abuja, a symbol of agricultural self-sufficiency and the success of the Anchor Borrowers’ Programme.

Climate Change Implementation
President Muhammadu Buhari demonstrated strong commitment to addressing climate change through active national and international strategies. Under his leadership, Nigeria took significant steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, adopt renewable energy policies, and protect the environment for future generations. He played a pivotal role in global climate talks, especially at the United Nations Climate Change Conferences (COP), where he positioned Nigeria as a leader in Africa’s climate action agenda.
Domestically, Buhari implemented the Nigeria Climate Change Policy and Response Strategy, passed the Climate Change Act in 2021, and inaugurated the National Council on Climate Change. His administration invested in clean energy, reforestation projects, and promoted sustainable agricultural practices. These actions reflected Nigeria’s commitment to the Paris Agreement and the 2060 Net-Zero Emissions target.
✅ Key Achievements
- Climate Change Act (2021)
- Nigeria’s Net-Zero Emissions Target by 2060
- National Council on Climate Change (NCCC) established
- Energy Transition Plan (ETP) launched
- Solar Power Naija initiative
- Green Recovery Nigeria reforestation program
- National Clean Cooking Program initiated
- Nigeria Climate Change Fund created
- International climate justice advocacy
- Promotion of Climate-Smart Agriculture
- Charcoal exportation ban (2023)
President Buhari addressing global leaders at COP26 in Glasgow, reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to climate action and sustainable development.
